To: Lisa Ullmann Travelling Scholarship Fund
From: Karen Hardman
17th August 2004
Dear LUTSF,
Visit to Ahlan
Wa
Sahlan Dance Festival, Cairo
Exploring Egyptian Oriental Dance in Cairo today
Please find enclosed a report on my visit to
Cairo from 26th
June – 4th July 2004 to attend the Ahlan Wa Sahlan dance
festival, organised by Raqia Hassan
and now in its 5th year.
Getting the funding to travel gave me this fantastic
opportunity to experience Egyptian oriental dance at source. Without the
funding, it would have been very difficult, and I am eternally grateful to the
Lisa Ullmann Travelling Scholarship Fund for enabling me to travel to
Cairo. The experience of having the opportunity to
see such a wealth of the top dancers from Egypt was indeed a very rewarding
experience, for me it was the experience of a lifetime. I would certainly
want to go there again in the future.
For any future awardees I would suggest giving yourself a
few days either side of the festival, as it is an intensive week of training , and it is important to pace yourself. There are about eight hours of training on offer each day (for 6
days of the festival), and it would be far too exhausting to do all the classes
you would like to do. Also take US
currency, as classes have to be paid for in cash.
Yours sincerely,
Karen Hardman
Visit to Ahlan
Wa Sahlan
Dance Festival, Cairo,
to study Egyptian oriental dance.
I travelled to Cairo in June
2004 with Khaled Mahmoud’s
group (Khaled is an Egyptian dancer based in
London) to attend Cairo’s
biggest festival of Egyptian dance - Ahlan Wa Sahlan. My aim was to
experience the dance at source and to see many top performers on the stage, and
also to learn from the
wealth of teachers offering classes. As a dancer, I wanted to see the dance at
source, develop my own skills in order to enhance my own performance, and to
observe how teachers in Egypt
pass on their knowledge. It was an immense help to receive funding from the
Lisa Ullmann Travelling Scholarship Fund, and I will be ever thankful to them
for this. I could not have done it without, as the cost of the classes, shows,
etc. was far too costly.
Once the plane touched down in Cairo, I felt an overwhelming sense of
happiness and anticipation of what was to come. I couldn’t believe I had
actually made it to an event I had dreamt about for several years. It really
was a dream come true.
After a very late night I went to Mena
House, a truly magnificent hotel right by the Pyramids where the classes were
taking place in order to register for classes of my choice. It was a very difficult decision as there was
so much on offer, and dancers I had seen on video or read about were available
to me!! After great deliberation I chose the classes I felt would benefit me
the most, and booked for the opening and closing gala shows at the same time.
There were classes on offer with master teachers, lasting for three hours, and
classes with folkloric teachers, lasting for two hours.
That evening the opening gala was attended by many dancers
and dance enthusiasts from around the world. The first dancer was called Dalia, and I was very excited to see her perform with such
a large scale Egyptian orchestra. Dancers in Egypt do not use CDs!! It is
absolutely essential to have your own musicians, and this makes such a
tremendous difference! After Dalia, Dina,
Cairo’s diva of Egyptian
dance today, gave a mesmerising performance. The audience were spellbound and
there was a buzz of excitement. She was absolutely fantastic to watch, with
such skilled movements and interpreting the emotions of Egyptian music so
beautifully. I was literally speechless! She was so expressive, with the music
being visually interpreted through her exquisite movements and facial
expressions. It was a truly emotional experience, and one I felt could only be
had in Egypt.
She has a very distinctive style. There was great harmony between her and the
musicians, and every change in the music was seen through her bodily
interpretation. I think Dina’s performance was one of the highlights of the
event.
My first day of classes began with a folkloric teacher
called Freiz, who taught a very lively Saaidi dance with a cane. There was a very enthusiastic
drummer to accompany her teaching. She came across as being very passionate
about what she was doing. I observed her way of interpreting the music, and
obviously she understood the lyrics, which play a great part in how a dancer
expresses herself. Most Egyptian songs
are about the joy or pain of love. My
next class was with Soraya, a Brazilian who is living
and dancing in Cairo.
Her shimmies were very strong, and she also taught ways of going down and
rising up again to the music. This was very hard on the legs. I felt there was
a Brazilian feeling coming through in the way she danced, which fitted Egyptian
dance beautifully. I learnt some new and
very interesting techniques.
The class I had really been looking forward to was next,
with Randa Kamal, a dancer
from Alexandria.
I had seen her perform in Cairo
before and I was very impressed with her style. I love the way she interprets
the music – she is very dramatic, with clearly defined, well-controlled
movements and isolations of the body. She put so much feeling into her dance. I
thoroughly enjoyed her class and I got such a lot from it – particularly the
way she taught. What I really noticed, and was very impressed by, was the way
dancers have such control, grace and fluidity.
I attended Dina’s class, one of the master teachers, and the
diva of Cairo.
Her class proved to be an excellent class. Her style is so unique and I realise
it would be impossible to ever dance like her. However, there was a lot to be
learnt from the way she held her body, the tiny subtle movements and her own
unique hip circles, which are very powerful. She has such a presence both as a
teacher and a performer.
I made a lot of notes on combinations of movements, music
etc., which I found vitally important when I got back to the UK. On top of
all the classes, there was a fantastic choice of costumes, which you would
never find on a normal trip to Cairo.
It is amazing to see how styles and fabrics are changing to move with the
times.
One evening the group went to one of Cairo’s top nightclubs to see Lucy, who is
very well known amongst Arab circles. One point that interested me was the
diversity of people in the nightclub - families, veiled women, single men and
women and a few Europeans. Most performers in clubs do not appear before at
least 2.00 a.m., and although I was very tired at this point, she was well
worth it. Lucy has been dancing for many years, and again, she has her own very
unique style. She put on a spellbinding performance, lasting for a few hours
with four or five costume changes. Her orchestra was amazing. She danced
various styles – oriental, saidi and khaleegy (which comes from the Gulf). It was about 5.30
a.m. when we got back to the hotel, falling into bed to have a few hours sleep
before attending the next class!! Watching her, and how she kept her audience
interested, was another learning experience. It is very important to make a
connection with the audience.
The next day I did Dandash’s
class, another dancer from Alexandria.
She shimmies all the time she dances, and layers movements on top of movements.
It was very inspiring to see her powerful shimmies, which she made look
effortless.
In the evenings there were student shows and live music
which was provided as part of the festival. I saw some very talented performers
from different countries. I had put myself down to do a performance slot with
live musicians, but I was unable to take part because of times, etc. The next
day I left myself free to do some shopping for music, as it is vital to have a
good variety of different types of music. I just wish I could capture the sound
of those Egyptian live orchestras – but it is impossible!
On the last evening there was the closing gala, and my
favourite dancer from this show was Khadia. She did a
wonderful stick dance and her talent really shone through. There were several
other up and coming dancers from Egypt who all had their own style.
Sadly, you were not allowed to take photographs at the opening and closing
shows. However, I hope to get a video of the shows later on in the year.
Reflecting back on my experience, expectations and aims of
going to the festival, I can say that I had a truly rewarding experience. I
learnt a lot about how to combine movements and how important it is to develop
your own style, which must reflect your own passion for the dance and love of
the music. You can be taught technique, but not how to express feeling – this
only comes from within.
I will pass on what I have learnt to my dance students, and
I feel I have been inspired by the great love Egyptians have for this part of
their culture. Whilst I was there I was invited to dance for a bride and groom
in a hotel (there were weddings taking place most nights), and I considered
this to be a great honour. No wedding seems to be complete without someone to dance
in front of the bride and groom alongside the wedding musicians. For me this
was a great privilege. Although the
dance is frowned upon by some conservatives in Egyptian society, it clearly has
its place as an art form and a great source of entertainment to be enjoyed by
male, female, young and old alike. To sum up, attending this festival was a
wonderful opportunity and source of inspiration that could only be experienced
in Egypt. It was a learning curve, and an important
step for me as part of my own personal growth as a dancer and teacher. I have
come back with even greater enthusiasm for what I do and I hope my own dancing
will be enhanced from this experience.
Karen Hardman